While all types of identity theft involve deception one of the most sinister is synthetic identity theft because it can be one of the trickiest to detect. What this type of identity theft entails is the thief not using all of your personal information directly, but instead using just some of it and fabricating the rest. In the most common example, he uses your real Social Security number but then ties it to a different address and a different name. This makes it so that he can create accounts that you may not be able to see simply by checking your credit report. They either won’t show up at all or they will be filed away differently, often as “subaccounts.â€
This doesn’t mean that synthetic identity theft can’t negatively affect your credit. Anyone who has ever been contacted by a collection agency knows that the people that work there are experts at tracking you down. So how will you know an account was created using some of your details if it is not on your credit report? Simple. You will need an identity theft protection service that digs a bit deeper than what you can do yourself.
By browsing through the plans available on this site, you will notice that some provide you with online records searches and other tools that can help you detect theft long before information that it has occurred shows up due to contact by phone or through your mailbox. You can also contact the Social Security Administration and have your employment records pulled. Seeing employment you don’t recognize is a red flag, but it’s a good idea to catch the fraud before it gets to this point.
If you’re ever turned down for credit and you’re confused as to why, read the denial letter very carefully. You could find that the information the creditor used was not really associated with your account. If this is the case, you need to get on the phone immediately and work on sorting out the situation with the creditor. Sometimes, it is the creditor’s error, and sometimes it is a case of synthetic identity theft – or even direct identity theft, where the thief uses solely your legitimate information.
Thieves are getting smarter about being tougher to track. This means you need to start getting smarter too. Stay informed. Check your records. Find and use an identity theft protection service.